The development status of fiber optic cable materials in China
Ke bin lu is the market and technology of communication optical cable material equipment (TOEM) market and technology BBS
[abstract] : the development of optical fiber optic cable in China has been developed for more than 40 years, and the communication optical cable market has been developed rapidly and the communication light has been promoted. The development of materials and equipment industry. Over the past ten years, China's optical fiber optic cable materials and equipment industry have developed from raw materials to manufacturing equipment, and some of them have been exported overseas. This paper is the interpretation of the development of optical fiber optic cable materials in the past ten years, and expatiates the situation and the future development of optical fiber optic cable in the material industry.
[key words] : fiber optic cable materials; Current situation of industry; The situation; The future development
One, foreword
Fiber optic cable has developed more than 40 years in our country, especially in the past decade, as 36/4 g construction, triple play, light back into the copper, the popularity of optical fiber to the home, has built the world's largest optical fiber access network, communication optical cable market has achieved rapid development, greatly promoted the communication optical cable with the development of materials and equipment industry. The network power strategy has greatly promoted the development of the basic network, which has played a great role in promoting the development and progress of fiber optic cable and material equipment.
In the early stage of development, the main raw materials used in the development of optical fiber optic cables came from the cable industry. Domestic enterprises in the process of introducing technology and foreign investment in the production of optical fiber, the main raw materials are almost exclusively imported, and the development of fiber optic cable in China has caused high cost and development constraints.
The 21st century, rapid economic growth, and so did the great development of the telecommunication industry, under the influence of the telecom system reform, has a large increase of fiber optic cable requirements, material supply channel began to diversification and localization, the low cost development, enterprise development has brought an opportunity for local materials. From oil paste, sheath, secondary coating, reinforcing parts to optical fiber coating, ink, resin and so on gradually realized localization and scale; Nearly 10 years, localization and aramid materials, with the optical fiber preform and the optical fiber cable manufacturing equipment localization, fiber optic cable from raw material to manufacture home-manufacturing process start to finish, the whole and partial export overseas.
With the development of optical fiber cable industry in China, in the face of import and the domestic innovation and technological upgrading as the main characteristics of the fierce international competition, materials and equipment industry has experienced the independent innovation, trying to grasp the core technology, develop new products, research new technologies, provides a continuous application of the development of more than 30 years.
Ii. Current situation of the material industry
Our fiber optic fiber optic cable raw materials industry has broken the monopoly of foreign countries, and gradually won the fiber optic cable system with its low price and stable quality
The trust and affirmation of enterprises and operators have basically met the needs of the domestic market and generated great social and economic benefits. In the development of raw material production enterprises in the development, maturation and growth, some products have entered the international market.
At present domestic material performance, quality already met or exceed similar import material, price has obvious advantage, have formed some brand scale enterprise already. It is these enterprises that have changed the situation of raw material dependence and realized the localization of all materials used in optical fiber optic cables. Such as optical fiber prefabricate rod, fiber coated material, fiber coating material, aramid fiber, fiber optic cable sheath material, PE sheath material, flame retardant sheath material and other materials have all realized localization.
In the market competition, China's material enterprises have been developing in a standardized and standardized direction, and have established a research and development testing institution through continuous independent innovation. To improve product quality, we have gained the active support of users and operators and the use of the factory. The domestic materials have been developed rapidly, which not only meets the domestic demand but also exports to foreign countries.
At present, China has constructed the production capacity of the most material products of optical cable, and the material industry has become an important force to support the development of China's communication optical cable industry. After inspection, and to temper the market after years of evolution, the formation of a number of large scale and quality, trustworthy quality brand enterprise group, and meet the needs of the industry by the end of 2016, our country optical fiber cable table shown in table l main raw material for production
In the past 10 years, the communication optical cable market has been developing rapidly, which has greatly promoted the development of communication optical cable material and manufacturing equipment industry. Material enterprises provide strong guarantee for the delivery and innovation of fiber optic cable. Insist on scientific development, innovation drive, intelligent manufacturing, attaches great importance to product quality and brand, attention to grasp the market dynamics and the technical development trend, has become the key to the development of materials, equipment industry.
The situation and task facing the material industry of optical fiber optic cable
Although China has constructed the industrial layout and production capacity of the most materials for optical cable, the new situation faced by the industry has put forward new requirements for the development of optical cable materials.
The new situation requires communication optical cable material enterprises to transform to r&d type and international enterprise. At present, some enterprises have entered the international market and have shown a good momentum of development. FTH construction, data center construction and smart power grid construction have put forward innovative requirements for indoor cable series and power cable series products and service requirements for product application technologies. Have, therefore, the strength of the enterprise must strengthen new product development, increase the intensity of application technology services, increase the intensity of the application of new material products, to develop innovative enterprise transformation in big strides, to the transformation of international enterprises development.
Independent innovation, and sticking to state-owned enterprises to implement human resources investment, improve the management level, improve the technology center or chief engineer with research and development ability management to build the organizational system, research and development team, enhance the ability of new product development innovation, improve the comprehensive competitiveness of enterprises. Strive to improve the product quality level and change the low price competitive environment. We will improve the industrial chain and improve the size of the industry. Carry out the scale integration of homogeneous product, strong and strong union.
At present, the communication optical cable material industry has entered a stable development period and faces good development opportunities. This will not only bring the market for optical cable materials, but also bring about new development opportunities.
4. TOEM BBS to create an industry development communication platform
At the end of 2008, initiated by several communication optical cable materials enterprises, part material enterprises jointly organized the "communication optical cable materials enterprise market analysis", or "communication optical cable materials equipment (TOEM)
Market and technology BBS. At the meeting, representatives of material enterprises, representatives of fiber-optic cable enterprises and representatives of operational enterprises fully communicated, studied, analyzed and discussed market development issues, and put forward development countermeasures. Implements for communication optical cable materials manufacturers, optical fiber cable manufacturers, optical fiber cable set up a direct communication between customers, telecom operators, discussion and analysis in the future market development opportunities of the bridge, built for the enterprise independent innovation, to build the core competitiveness to adapt to the development needs of the purpose of the information platform.
The first session opened the floodgates between the supply and demand of the market, which laid a good foundation for the annual TOEM BBS, which was successfully held at the end of 2016. The materials and equipment enterprises of TOEM BBS council are the streamers and brand enterprises of China communication optical cable industry, with a certain scale and market share, which is a good enterprise. Communication optical cable materials equipment (T0EM) market and technology BBS aim is to further strengthen communication optical cable production enterprise with materials, equipment and communication cable and optical fiber cable manufacturers, telecommunications operators, railway and radio and television, such as operating communication, communication between users. New ideas are driven by innovation to lead the new development of communication optical cable material equipment.
5. Future development
In the development of materials and equipment enterprises, we should constantly increase investment in innovation and research and development, and actively develop new products with guidance and high technology content. Communication optical cable industry in China, high-end equipment and materials at the end of last century, almost all the characteristics of the imported from abroad, to increase investment in guiding research and development of independent intellectual property rights, to improve the independent innovation ability, to form an innovation dominated by core enterprise value chain, with "technological innovation is the impulsion of enterprise development" concept, to establish a market-oriented, combining production, study and research of technology innovation system, material, equipment enterprises to big and strong patterns continue development.
Materials and enterprises should speed up the adjustment of industrial structure to realize innovation and improve the industrial chain of materials and equipment. To change the unreasonable structure of industrial structure, such as the supply of low-end products exceeds demand, the price of products should be high, and some enterprises are still dependent on imports. Current, change general product homogenization low price competition situation. To meet the demand of the current common products materials at the same time, develop in the direction of new technology, special products, innovative perfect industry chain to the environmental protection of special materials, special optical cable, optical cable at sea, using environment-friendly green FTTH cable and the products of different environmental requirements.
We have noticed that the fiber optic cable materials, equipment industry has formed the industrial chain, but there are still a part of the materials, equipment need to rely on imports, such as, the materials and optical fiber preform preform manufacturing equipment more than 305 still rely on imports, it must not conducive to reduce product cost and improve enterprise core competitiveness. Aiming at this situation, enterprises should strengthen the joint between, Shared interests, especially in the digestion, on the basis of introduction of optical fiber preform technology, strengthen the cooperation of major domestic manufacturers, improve the level of material technology, strive for in "much starker choices-and graver consequences-in" final self-sufficient in preform and materials and equipment localization. Major materials and equipment enterprises should play a leading role in industrial integration and make full use of capital operation strategies such as cooperation, merger and acquisition and reorganization to optimize the capital structure of enterprises. Build a more competitive and competitive industrial chain.
In the development of materials and equipment industry, it is necessary to pay more attention to scale and standardization. The FTTH construction, number of center, the smart grid construction, basic communication facilities, construction of evolution to upgrade has been put forward for information products innovation, manufacturing, enhance their ability to supply demand and product application technology service requirements. Materials and enterprises should further improve the product and industrial layout, improve the production capacity, and improve the fittest, and further develop and integrate the products from the scale and standardization requirements. Enterprises should continue to innovate by themselves and carry out series of practical new material development to form a series of products. Enterprises should attach great importance to its own strength of technical resources, implementing human resource TouDai, improve research and development ability of technical management system, organizational system, research and development team to improve the core competitiveness of enterprises not only should attach importance to change the low price competition model, self-discipline and actively participate in the competition of quality, service innovation, upgrading transformation.
Materials and equipment companies in the developing, to value the quality of our products and offer qualified cost-effective products, rational competition, actively explore the international market of qualified cost-effective products, to pay due to excess production capacity, market competition product prices down, move, change the unqualified buyers and sellers and supply cheap raw materials, backward production equipment, ignore the production process of quality management, causes the decrease of the quality of the product. It is an important guarantee for the sustainable development of enterprises and industry. Quality is the comprehensive reflection of productivity level, which is the focus of market competitiveness and is the reputation and life of the enterprise. In the fierce market competition, it is called for the buyer to consider the price of the product in the bid evaluation process. We should also pay more attention to the quality of our products and actively explore broader markets.
We hope that the material and equipment enterprise will drive the new concept of innovation, lead the new development of the communication optical cable material equipment enterprise, and constantly make new achievements.
Pay attention to reduce cost, strive to improve product quality level, change any price competition mode, value self-discipline.
At present, the telecommunication optical cable material equipment industry has entered the stable development period and faces good development opportunities. This not only brings the market to the cable village, but also brings new development opportunities.
Six, the concluding
Communication light cable industry is the basic and strategic industry of national economy. In the "broadband China strategy", "national innovation driven development strategy" policy under the guidance, greatly accelerate the development of the enterprise transformation, effectively meet the demand of the country's information communication construction, made important contribution to maintaining steady and rapid economic development. In particular, the state grid, access network, "optical access to copper," "optical fiber to households", and the integration of three networks,
The promotion of 3G/4G network upgrade and other projects has led to steady growth of domestic market demand, while some enterprises have actively opened up international markets, and the telecommunication optical cable industry has developed rapidly. Internationally, it has successfully become a major manufacturer of communication optical cables, and the optical fiber prefabricate, fiber optic cable and other products account for 60% to 70% of the share. At present, our country has entered the Internet age, materials, equipment, process technology, the progress of management means, improve the product technology and cost down, have a great progress in industry consolidation, optical fiber cable industry leading enterprise has formed set of light rods, optical fiber and optical fiber cable has the comprehensive competitiveness of the group, international competitiveness gradually appear. China makes 2025, accelerate the development of intelligent manufacturing, and bring forward China's telecommunication cable industry to the green economy, low economic and economic development. We are eager for material and equipment enterprises to develop more.